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HST CYCLE 12 E/PO GRANTS


 

This year, the Hubble Space Telescope Cycle 12 EPO Grant Program received 25 proposal submissions comprised of 41 HST Cycle 12 GO/AR/SNAP programs and 3 Hubble Fellows. The amount of funding requested was $975,236. Eleven programs were awarded funds for a total of $352,199. The over-subscription rate for Cycle 12 was approximately 1:3.


 

FUNDED PROGRAMS


 

ABSTRACTS

Tools for Teaching Cosmology and Galaxy Evolution
Principal Investigator: Romeel Dave, University of Arizona
Co Investigator: Chris Impey, University of Arizona
Program Type: Curriculum
Target Audience: Both
Budget: $39,743

Abstract
The team proposes to create a set of tool for teaching concepts in cosmology and galaxy evolution to non-science majors. The basis of the tools will be powerful new web technologies, including 3D visualization and interactive applets. Essential to this project is the fact that the team will use real data or astrophysically correct simulations. The immediate target audience is 2000 students/year at the University of Arizona, but web delivery is planned to the large audience of similar students around the country.

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Parallax Park: The Design Development for an Outdoor Exhibit
Principal Investigator: George Benedict, The University of Texas at Austin
Co Investigator: Mary Kay Hemenway, McDonald Observatory
Program Type: Outreach
Target Audience: K-12
Budget: $60,000

Abstract
How far away are the stars? How do astronomers find planets around them? How do space telescopes contribute to our understanding of the Universe? Parallax Park, an inquiry-based exhibit, will provide answers to these questions and more to the more than 100,000 visitors who come to McDonald Observatory each year. Parallax Park is a bilingual, interactive, hands-on, family-oriented, outdoor exhibit that will help visitors learn the basic principles of astrometry, concentrating on distance determination and extra- solar planet detection. Visitors will experience parallax by traveling a path around a representation of the Sun, mimicking Earth's orbit, while viewing representations of stars at various distances and in various directions.

The exhibit includes interactive components suitable for children's use. Text labels and printed guides, in English and Spanish, will explain how to use the Park to explore the uses of astrometry in modern science. The Principle Investigator has spearheaded efforts in astrometry with HST and has served as the lead scientific consultant for exhibits in the McDonald Observatory Visitors Center. The Co-Investigator provides extensive experience in astronomy education. To support the design, production of ancillary educational materials and activities, and evaluation, the team will work with the McDonald Observatory Public Information Office, museum exhibit-design professionals, and bilingual evaluation experts at the University of Texas at Austin Office of Survey Research.

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School of Galactic Radio Astronomy-Orion Explorer
Principal Investigator: Michael Castelaz, Pisgah Astronomoical Research Institute
Co Investigator: Charles Bogle, Pisgah Astronomoical Research Institute
Program Type: Curriculum
Target Audience: K-12
Budget: $20,000

Abstract
The School of Galactic Radio Astronomy (SGRA) was developed to offer students a unique, live, hands-on, inquiry-based approach to learning through Internet control of a 4.6 meter radio telescope located at Pisgah Astronomical Research Institute (PARI).

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The Birth and Death of Stars and Planets: HST
Principal Investigator: Charles O'Dell, Vanderbilt University
Co Investigator: Sue McPherson, Henderson High School
Program Type: Training/Work
Target Audience: K-12
Budget: $52,320

Abstract
Children and adults alike are fascinated by astronomy as it unfolds the mysteries of the formation of the universe. This natural interest can be the key to stimulating an enhanced interest in multiple disciplines of science. This proposed work utilizes research on the Hubble Space Telescope in combination with a special astronomical facility, the Vanderbilt Dyer Observatory, to connect to teachers, students and the general public. Based on input from a senior teacher advisory group that connects directly to underserved students, the proposed approach will include the development of new curriculum for middle and high school science classes that supports and supplements the basic materials which address the national and state science standards. The new curriculum will be utilized in teacher and teacher/student workshops conducted at the Dyer Observatory as a way to test and implant HST results into the classrooms of middle Tennessee. The curriculum will be inquiry-based and will utilize a hands-on interactive display element built around recent HST images, a demonstration of the optical elements of HST, a presentation of the HST development history and the building of realistic mock-ups of space-borne telescopes. The program will form a successful set of linkages from Hubble results to curriculum to teachers and students with a goal of enhancing student interest in astronomy and building a longer-term involvement through observing opportunities at Dyer and participation in a new Corps of Explorers science group.

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Reach for the Stars
Principal Investigator: Kathleen Eastwood, Northern Arizona University
Co Investigator: Mary Lara, DeMiguel Elementary School
Program Type: Training/Work
Target Audience: K-12
Budget: $15,025

Abstract
This project will enable a team of a third grade teacher and two professional astronomers to offer training workshops for the sixth grade teachers and the Talented and Gifted teacher at DeMiguel Elementary School in Flagstaff, Arizona. The sessions will include the HST, the electromagnetic spectrum, stellar evolution, and observing with the school's Walker Observatory. The training will emphasize inquiry-based activities. After the teachers have been trained, they will teach these units in the sixth grade classes, using the team as resources. The teachers and principal will work with a nearby middle school to continue inquiry-based science education into the middle school.

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Teaching with a Starlab
Principal Investigator: William Herbst, Wesleyan University
Co Investigator: Daniel Dolan, Wesleyan University
Program Type: Training/Work
Target Audience: K-12
Budget: $20,000

Abstract
The team proposes to teach a one-week summer professional development course for Connecticut teachers of grades 1-8 under the auspices of PIMMS (Project to Increase the Mastery of Mathematics and Science).

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Where do the elements come from? -- Online Curriculum
Principal Investigator: Don York, University of Chicago
Co Investigator: Michael Lach, Chicago Public Schools
Program Type: Curriculum
Target Audience: K-12
Budget: $40,000

Abstract
Two curriculum modules and several hours of classroom programming on the origins of the elements will be created for on-line delivery to Chicago Public School students. The modules consist of 'tours' led by a docent, a storyteller who relates the educational content in a language the students understand. The material is delivered on-line and on-demand from a server on the University of Chicago science. To guarantee the story telling paradigm and the relevant language of the story, the modules are written by Chicago Public School teachers, who are also involved in planning the overall content. The modules are produced by professionals at the University of Chicago who are involved in a wider outreach centered on technology in the public schools.

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Updating a Statewide Grade 8 Astronomy Curriculum
Principal Investigator: John Gizis, University of Delaware
Co Investigator: Sherrie Densler, Central Middle School
Program Type: Curriculum
Target Audience: K-12
Budget: $5,120

Abstract
This team of one senior astronomer, one junior astronomer and an experienced middle school teacher propose to update a statewide 8th grade astronomy curriculum which is currently in use.

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Public Access to Recent HST Mars Imagery
Principal Investigator: James Bell, Cornell University
Co Investigator: Charles Trautmann, Sciencenter
Program Type: Outreach
Target Audience: Informal Science
Budget: $60,000

Abstract
The Sciencenter, a hands-on science museum in Ithaca, NY and the Space Science Institute of Boulder, CO will collaborate to bring new HST Mars observations to the public through a museum exhibit and web-based software. Building on previous E/PO efforts and using recent observations, the project team will make significant enhancements to the MarsQuest exhibition and MarsQuest Online website in addition to creating new software that allows users to learn how scientists combine information from differing spectral bands to develop a better understanding of Mars. Martian weather and understanding the Martian surface will be featured in the software. Widespread dissemination will occur through the MarsQuest exhibition (1 million visitors anticipated over the next 3 years throughout the U.S.), the MarsQuest Online website (1/2 to 1 million users anticipated), and exhibits on display at the Sciencenter and Denver Museum of Nature & Science (1 million visitors over 3 years). Building on ten years of experience of using teen docents in the fields of physics and chemistry at science museums, the Sciencenter will create a teen-docent training program in astronomy. Twenty teens from underserved audiences will be trained as a pilot project, teaching them information about NASA, the HST Mars program, and other topics. Other museums with teen docents will be able to replicate the program by hosting the computer interactives and implementing the training program with their teens.

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Astronomy on Stage
Principal Investigator: Ilana Harrus, USRA
Co Investigator: Markus Haacker, Synetic Theater
Program Type: Other
Target Audience: Both
Budget: $19,991

Abstract
This collaboration intends to offer an innovative program in science outreach. Synetic Theater has significant experience in producing plays for children, including plays with science content, and has established contacts with the school system in the region. The team plans to develop a children's theater play with strong astronomy content, based on national standards. This proposal covers the development and production of the play and of a teacher's guide detailing the science content of the play. It also includes the cost of 10 performances in low-resource schools, targeting young people from disadvantaged backgrounds. The guide will be distributed to teachers beforehand in order to facilitate one or several classroom discussions about the science in the play. The team will organize a one-day teacher workshop to explain the material and its possible follow-up. This project targets middle-school children but theatergoers of all ages will enjoy the play. The team plans to develop the concept and storyline of the play by the end of 2003. Production will take several months, and the play will be ready to tour for the following school year. The team will evaluate the program using data from teachers, parents and participating students. The potential for extending an interest in and knowledge of science through theater is immense, and it is the team's goal to realize that potential.

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Women's Science Forum: An Outreach Even for Middle and High School Girls
Principal Investigator: Brad Whitmore, Space Telescope Science Institute
Co Investigator: Gabrielle Miller, Kennedy Krieger Institute
Program Type: Outreach
Target Audience: K-12
Budget: $20,000

Abstract
Females are under-represented in science. While the under-representation is not as visible in middle or high school, it is at this period in a girl's life that they formulate their ideas about what they might be or do when they 'grow up'. They carry these images and ideas with them into college where their serious decisions are made regarding whether they pursue science as a career, or indeed whether they regard science as relevant to their life at all. These decisions include whether or not to continue to take mathematics, whether to chose physics as a major, or importantly whether to *continue* in science as a major or a career. Despite the fact that more girls are taking science classes, they still feel some social stigma because they are interested in science. The program seeks to erase that stigma, to provide a positive and powerful memory of a science experience, and to allow the girls to connect with role models - women who have 'made it' in their own way, on their own terms, in a science-based career. For minority/disadvantaged youths or special needs youths that must compensate for a disability, the stigma is magnified. The program described within this proposal reaches to all girls, making finances, race or ability a non-issue through careful selection of hands-on activities and through strategic collaborations with qualified organizations such as Kennedy Krieger Institute (KKI) and Living Classrooms Foundation (LCF).

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